Personalized Learning Series: Part 3

Time to talk about learning... or more specifically, time to talk about student-driven learning.

What I call the "I Learn" phase is my best effort to achieve that self-directed learning experience. It is also... the most daunting part of the entire process, in my humble opinion.

I'll explain by showing an example of how students might learn a standard, such as Style and Sophistication in my class at the moment.
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Learning Options: Style & Sophistication

As I mentioned in an earlier post, my students are currently working through units based around AP standards. This one (which covers 7A and 8A) asks students to analyze style and create style in their own writing.

​When they open their unit template, their learning options are laid out...

They can...
A) Read and take notes from a textbook.
B) Participate in a small group.
C) Watch videos.

Each of these are like designing a lesson on its own, so as you might imagine, creating options takes a lot of time and a lot of materials. This is what makes this - for me - the most daunting. That said, it helps that there are so many great resources out in the world. Here are the materials we are using for this unit.
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Style & Sophistication Resources

​A) TEXTBOOKS
I have two go-to textbooks which I have class sets of. For different units, I refer students to different books - depending on what is provided in each. I would highly recommend these two texts as a reference for students in their learning:

The Language of Composition, if you don't know, is kind of the standard for AP Language. It is the most often used text, from what I have seen.

The initial part of the book offers a host of fundamental information about writing and rhetoric. From there, it breaks into thematic units with provided texts and activities.

How I Use It:

• Students use it to read about different skills. I point them to passages, as shown above. 
• I use it to pull texts based on their interests. The thematic sections have a great variety of related texts that I often refer them to when they are looking for practice texts and mentors.

This is a newer text by veteran AP Language teachers Lauren Peterson and Timm Freitas, as well as Brandon Abdon.

My affection for this text lies in how everything is directly aligned to standards. I can easily pull passages for kids to fit various skills.

Also, this text provides a great number of practice assignments!

How I Use It:

• Students use the reading passages to learn. Just like you'd expect.
• I pull activities for test prep. (Particularly, I appreciate the large number of composition style questions!)

B) SMALL GROUP
This is as simple as students sitting down to talk about the content with me. Starting this portion of the year - where students are exploring 6 different units - my colleague and I created short PowerPoints that we could use to guide these discussions. 

Here is our Style & Sophistication one...

C) VIDEOS
Now, I don't wanna brag, but I have some good video content on my YouTube channel. That said, I don't have nearly enough to cover an entire year of AP Language. Fortunately for me, College Board started the incredible task of creating videos (and MULTIPLE videos) for every skill. #blessed

Because we used my videos for the first part of the year, now I am directing them to the College Board videos. My expectation is that students take notes during videos so they have something to prove they put in the time.

Here are a few of my more popular videos:

D) ACTIVITIES
Ok... So I didn't mention that there was an option D before. That's because I haven't implemented it yet! As I've mentioned, this is a process that I've been adapting and changing each time. In the next manifestation, I am focused on providing activities (worksheets, graphic organizers, projects) that students can also learn through. 

The good news is that after teaching the course for 6 years, I have tons of these activities already to go. I just need to search the catacombs of my many, many folders to find all the gems.
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Evidence of Learning

Knowing that students will choose their own adventure (so to speak), I still need some evidence that they don't gloss over this step - even before their assessment in the "I Check." Therefore, I require them to hand in some evidence of their learning.

Most of the time, these are notes they took from reading or watching videos, but it might also be summaries, annotations, marked up PowerPoints, etc. Using Schoology, I set these up so they MUST submit their evidence before they can move on.



Personalizing the learning process is scary - even after seeing it be successful. As teachers, we away want to be in control of the information they are getting. That's why we preview videos before we assign them or make our own version of other people's PowerPoints. This need to construct the narrative is well-intentioned but exhausting. As someone who used to obsess about recreating everything myself - it was a big leap to point students in a direction and hope they land on the right information.

That said, the same is accomplished with the next step for students, the "I Check." At that point, I can redirect or provide feedback to clarify what I want. For me, the surprise was that I rarely had to do this. If kids watched videos or read, they seemed to catch on just the same to what I covered in small groups. In other words, I didn't need to dress anything up for them; they got it on their own!

Even so... the "I Check" is hugely important. Stay tuned for my post on designing these assessments and for sample material!